From the Earl Howe
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Quality (Lords)
Department of Health
James Clappison MP House of Commons Westminster
London SW1A OAA
13 JUN 2011
Dear James (handwritten)
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Thank you for your letter of 16 May to Andrew Lansley enclosing correspondence from your constituent Mr Steven Davies of , Elstree, about the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) appraisal of dasatinib, nilotinib and high-dose imatinib for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) that is resistant to standard-dose irnatinib. I am replying as the Minister responsible for this policy area.
I was sorry to hear of Mr Davies' illness and I can understand that this matter is important to him.
I would like to stress that NICE has not yet issued its final guidance on the use of these drugs to the NHS. NICE published draft guidance for consultation on 6 May and was unable to recommend these treatments as a clinically and cost effective use of NHS resources. The draft guidance was open for public consultation until 27 May.
Further information is available from the NICE website at http://guidance.nice.org.uk by clicking on 'Find guidance', then 'Health topic', followed by 'Cancer' and finally selecting 'Haematological cancer'.
I understand that NICE's draft guidance on the use of these drugs will come as a disappointment to people who have CML and their families. These are very difficult decisions to make and NICE only issues draft guidance to the NETS on the use of a treatment after very careful consideration of the available evidence and wide consultation with stakeholders. I am sure you will appreciate that it would not be appropriate for Ministers or Departmental officials to intervene in an ongoing NICE appraisal.
In the absence of final NICE guidance, or a positive recommendation from NICE, it is for local primary care trusts to make finding decisions based on an assessment of the available evidence and on the basis of a patient's individual circumstances.
However, we believe that there are significant failings within the wider system for drug pricing and access and that is why we have committed to reform the way the NHS pays for branded medicines. This will provide NHS patients with better access to effective and innovative treatments at a price that secures value for the NHS.
The Government's Coalition Agreement set out plans to establish a Cancer Drugs Fund to ensure that cancer patients in England have better access to drugs that can prolong or improve their lives. The Cancer Drugs Fund, launched on 1 April, provides a means of improving patient access to cancer drugs prior to the anticipated reform of branded medicines pricing. We have committed £200million to the Fund in each of the next three years.
Prior to this, we made an additional £5Omillion available to the NETS in 20 10/11 to help patients access the cancer drugs recommended by their clinicians. Between October 2010 and April 2011, over 2,000 cancer patients in England were able to access drugs that would otherwise not have been available to them. Over 95 per cent of the decisions made under the interim funding arrangements resulted in treatment being agreed.
Strategic health authorities (SHAs) have established regional clinically-led panels that will make decisions on the use of the Cancer Drugs Fund, building on existing arrangements. The decisions of these panels are based on the advice of the cancer specialists who are treating these patients. SHAs will be able to provide patients with further details of the arrangements they have in place and patients are advised to discuss treatment options with their clinician in order to decide the best course of action.
I hope this reply is helpful.
(Hand written Signature)
EARL HOWE